Проф. дн Боян Димитриевич, Инж. Боголюб Вучкович, Инж. Радмила Гачина
ABSTRACT
Геоложките проучвания във Въглищни мини „Колубара” – сръбското най-важно предприятие за добив на лигнитни въглища се провеждат от 1936 г. до наши дни и все още продължават. Извършени са над 7200 сондажа с около 600 000 m ядково сондиране, които показват над 4,1 млрд. t лигнитни запаси, от които са добити 1,15 млрд. t от 1896 г. през XIX до началото XXI век. За последващ минен добив в откритите рудници остават 1,5 млрд. t лигнитни въглища. Около 80 km2 са насипани с отпадъчен материал и още 85 km2 предстои да бъдат насипани. Всички тези маси/площи бяха, са и трябва да бъдат минно и биологично рекултивирани.
KEYWORDS
открити рудници, рекултивация, лигнитни въглища, геотермална енергия
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